why did wells die so early

Why did so many colonists die in early Jamestown? Wells Barnett Award Reception", UNC Hussman School of Journalism and Media, "Playing the Transatlantic Card: The British Anti-Lynching Campaigns of Ida B. People would make a wish and toss a coin into the well. don't blame others without knowing the truth. [73], In addition to Barnett's two children from his previous marriage, the couple had four more: Charles Aked Barnett (18961957), Herman Kohlsaat Barnett (18971975), Ida Bell Wells Barnett, Jr. (19011988), and Alfreda Marguerita Barnett (married surname Duster; 19041983). [133], On February 1, 1990, at the start of Black History Month in the U.S., the U.S. We can deliver to your door, please contact your local shop for more details. [158] Officially called The Light of Truth Ida B. In Contents Under Pressure, when Raven successfully gains communication with the Ark, Jaha asks Clarke if Wells is still alive. Does Seth really have a daughter on designated survivor? [138], On February 12, 2012, Mary E. Flowers, a member of the Illinois House of Representatives, introduced House Resolution 770 during the 97th General Assembly, honoring Ida B. She continued to work after the birth of her first child, traveling and bringing the infant Charles with her. This was evident when in 1899 the National Association of Colored Women's Clubs intended to meet in Chicago. Others may have hopes to be apart of the first permanent colonization in the New World. Her call for all races and genders to be accountable for their actions showed African-American women that they can speak out and fight for their rights. [11] Wells had been visiting her grandmother's farm near Holly Springs at the time and was spared. [62] On 25 June 1894 at Bradford she gave a "sensational address, though in a quiet and restrained manner".[63]. [36][37] Having examined many accounts of lynchings due to the alleged "rape of White women", she concluded that Southerners cried rape as an excuse to hide their real reasons for lynchings: Black economic progress, which threatened White Southerners with competition, and White ideas of enforcing Black second-class status in the society. In 1928, she tried to become a delegate to the Republican National Convention but lost to Oscar De Priest. [167], Wells was played by Adilah Barnes in the 2004 film Iron Jawed Angels. Wells and Barnett had met in 1893, working together on a pamphlet protesting the lack of Black representation at the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893. He cared for Clarke so much he was willing to have her hate him than have her face the truth and hate her own mother. Wells promises Clarke her secret is safe with him. As the Dropship hurtles towards Earth, Wells tries to apologize to Clarke for getting her father arrested and that he can't die with her hating him. Wells", "D.C.'s Newest Middle School Named After Ida B. Before the series begins, Wells breaks the law, forcing his father to imprison his only son and send him down to Earth with the rest of the juvenile delinquents. By Cassandra Vinograd. Unfortunately three years after that recording, the population of the colony still totaled only about 700. [74], Wells began writing her autobiography, Crusade for Justice (1928), but never finished the book; it would be posthumously published, edited by her daughter Alfreda Barnett Duster, in 1970, as Crusade for Justice: The Autobiography of Ida B. His death set the stage for Clarke and Bellamy to work together as co-leaders in an attempt to stop more senseless deaths. Wells travelled twice to Britain in her campaign against lynching, the first time in 1893 and the second in 1894 in effort to gain the support of such a powerful White nation such as Britain to shame and sanction the racist practices of America. Salt water poisoning causes your body to steal water from its own organs, as a result your body looses more water and your brain misfires, later leading to death. Wells: Suffragist, Feminist, and Leader", "Ida B. In 1607 English ships sailed The Chesapeake Bay, and later made their way to Jamestown in Virginia. Later, Wells goes on guard duty when a little girl named Charlotte approach him. Wells Monument in Bronzeville met with 'joy, excitement, appreciation and humbleness', "History: Movement to Honor Anti-Lynching Crusader and Journalist Ida B. Water wells have a long history, dating back around 8,000 years. [161], The PBS documentary series American Experience aired on December 19, 1989 season 2, episode 11 (one-hour) "Ida B. Wells gained publicity in Memphis when she wrote a newspaper article for The Living Way, a Black church weekly, about her treatment on the train. As pointed out by Bellamy Blake, Clarke would never notice Wells with Finn around. If they had made him insufferable in the series i would not of cared. Eventually, Murphy is defeated by Wells after trading a few blows. Wells to launch an anti-lynching crusade from Memphis in 1892 using her newspaper, Free Speech. Wells is shocked when Clarke willingly recruits Bellamy to help save Jasper Jordan. Aren't you tired of always doing what's expected of you? Wells Monument", "A Determined Quest for Equality How Ida B. Later Murphy approaches Wells and reveals to Wells that his father begged for mercy before his father floated him. [153], In 2019, a new middle school in Washington, D.C., was named in her honor. Occasionally, wooden figures were put on the well, possibly as a symbol of the God associated with the pool. There are three main reasons why this horrible incident happened were; lack of water, lack good workers, and poor relations with the Powhatan Indians., Imagine, leaving your life behind in hopes of a better and richer future, but in order to make it to your better future, you have to face years of hard tribulations and strenuous work. Neolithic wells found in Europe were wood-lined and date from the iron age. So instead when these Englishmen were destroying the Indian colonies they were also losing their time and many workers that wouldve been resourceful in creating a new colony for England., Edmond Morgan builds an easy to understand case of explaining the initial failures of the Jamestown colony. When Clarke and Finn plan to go find the seaweed, Wells joins them explaining that he knows what it looks like. Over time he was seen as not only a rule follower but also as someone who had the courage to go against the popular vote if he believed it was right. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. American journalist and civil rights activist (18621931), Early career and anti-segregation activism, Anti-lynching campaign and investigative journalism, From "race agitator" to political candidate, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, disenfranchise most Black people and many poor White people, National Association of Colored Women's Clubs, National American Woman Suffrage Association, National Museum of African American History and Culture, National Association of Black Journalists, Coordinating Council for Women in History, Jewish American Society for Historic Preservation, The Light of Truth Ida B. Time went on and records showed that some 3,570 settlers were sent to join the colony. Wells Keeps Her Legacy Alive", "Ida B. Murphy's knife is eventually identified as the murder weapon, leading to him being blamed as the murdered and nearly hugged before Charlotte confesses. Perhaps searching will help. They would have to face the difficult task of finding the resources they need, unsanitary conditions, and dealing with the Natives. 3. [5] Wells died of kidney disease on March 25, 1931, in Chicago, and in 2020 was posthumously honored with a Pulitzer Prize special citation "for her outstanding and courageous reporting on the horrific and vicious violence against African Americans during the era of lynching. He was also one of the first characters to be killed by another character in the series. Sometime later, Wells learns 100 prisoners are being sent to the ground. That was reality for the settlers of Jamestown in 1607, but why had so many colonists died in the early years of Jamestown? The stamp, designed by Thomas BlackshearII, features a portrait of Wells illustrated from a composite of photographs of her taken during the mid-1890s. Soon, Wells co-owned and wrote for the Memphis Free Speech and Headlight newspaper. Clarke hesitates for a moment but ultimately reveals that he is dead. They traded with the Powhatan Confederacy for food but that got old, and the Indians later put a stop to the trade for the Englishmen to Starving Time in 1609. Wells was very adamant about the others not removing their wristbands, as it was the only thing connecting them to the Ark, but his plea goes unheard. He was murdered by Charlotte in the third episode, who wanted retribution for her parents' execution on the Ark by his father. Clarke, is my son with you?Thelonious to Clarke about Wells. So I ask the questions, and the question is, why aren't you helping me? The railroad company appealed to the Tennessee Supreme Court, which reversed the lower court's ruling in 1887. Many of people of early Jamestown; which is considered early because, Now one of the main reason that Jamestown was not able to grow sufficiently was that of the friction between the Indians and the English settlers. [108][109][a] Illinois was the first state east of the Mississippi to give women these voting rights. The group of White men were met by a barrage of bullets from the People's Grocery, and Shelby County Sheriff Deputy Charley Cole was wounded, as well as civilian Bob Harold. hunt saboteur killed; . A skilled and persuasive speaker, Wells traveled nationally and internationally on lecture tours. The chapter titled "Miss Willard's Attitude" condemned Willard for using rhetoric that promoted violence and other crimes against African Americans in America. When they finally find Jasper, Clarke falls down a pit trap. Wells Is Unveiled In Chicago", "Memphis Unveils New Ida. [53] She found sympathetic audiences in Britain, already shocked by reports of lynching in America. Willard was promoting temperance as well as suffrage for women, and Wells was calling attention to lynching in the U.S. It took 45 minutes to reach the top of the well. James Wells' father was a White man who impregnated an enslaved Black woman named Peggy. Well's pamphlet set out to tell the truth behind the rising violence in the South against African Americans. Wells recruited veteran Chicago activist Mary Richardson Jones to serve as the first chair of the new club in 1894; Jones recruited for the organization and lent it her considerable prestige. By traveling to the new world ,the settlers were hoping to make a better life for themselves. When she asks for forgiveness, Wells tells her that he already has forgiven her and hugs her. Wells resisted this proposition. "[6], Ida Bell Wells was born on the Bolling Farm near Holly Springs, Mississippi,[7] July 16, 1862. Later that day, Wells watches as Clarke's father is floated. The Indians of Jamestown told English that the river water was undrinkable when they arrived. Roth Horowitz Gallery, 160A East 70th Street, "Video" In the videos, Schechter talks about Wells' experiences and legacy , This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 22:24. This is a great space to write long text about your company and your services. The documentary featured excerpts of Wells' memoirs read by Toni Morrison. [23], Wells' anti-lynching commentaries in the Free Speech had been building, particularly with respect to lynchings and imprisonment of Black men suspected of raping White women. Wells: A Figure of Resistance in American Popular Culture", Frances Willard House Museum and Archives, "Women Subjects on United States Postage Stamps", "African American Subjects on United States Postage Stamps", "Truth-Telling: Frances Willard and Ida B. ", May 7, 1913: Senate Bill 63 State Senator Hugh Stewart Magill, Jr. (18681958), from, June 11, 1913: The House posed a stiffer challenge, right up to the day of the vote. [65] Its founding members included many notables such as the Duke of Argyll, Sir John Gorst, the Archbishop of Canterbury, Lady Henry Somerset and some twenty Members of Parliament,[66] with activist Florence Balgarnie as the honorary secretary. Moss's store did well and competed with a White-owned grocery store across the street, Barrett's Grocery, owned by William Russell Barrett (18541920). Wells and the Birmingham Connection", "Honoring Ida B. When Wells refused to give up her seat, the conductor and two men dragged her out of the car. In Bitter Harvest, Abby mentions Wells when asking Jaha about how he wouldn't allow Wells to simply take the City of Light pills without asking questions. I guess i have a soft spot for quiet good guys. Maecenas mattis faucibus condimentum. and our Wells was indifferent to Charlotte. Wells' Lasting Impact on Chicago Politics and Power", "18th Annual Ida B. In the eagerness to increase the population of the colony, many people were sent over very unprepared. Angered, Clarke takes the whiskey and beings to drink it. The English constantly tried to resort to peace with the Indians in exchange for their corn to survive. If I remember correctly, one of the producers/directors/someone said that part of the reason they killed Wells was to show that anyone can die in the show. By summer of 1609, 524 colonists would have arrived in Jamestown. The marker was dedicated by the Wells-Barnett Museum and the Jewish American Society for Historic Preservation. [6], In 2021, a public high school in Portland, Oregon, that had been named for Woodrow Wilson was renamed Ida B. Wells; October 25, 1892", "Alfreda Wells discusses her mother, Ida B. Wells-Barnett and her book 'Crusade for Justice', "Gender and Legal History in Birmingham and the West Midlands Ida B. Pellentesque nec felis tristique urna lacinia sollicitudin ac ac ex. This article is about the tv series character. I've just finished watching the latest episode (I'm in the UK) and I'm in shock. When he died in 1895, Wells was perhaps at the height of her notoriety, but many men and women were ambivalent or against a woman taking the lead in Black civil rights at a time when women were not seen as, and often not allowed to be, leaders by the wider society. According to some, by portraying the horrors of lynching, she worked to show that racial and gender discrimination are linked, furthering the Black feminist cause. For more information, please see our [157], In 2021 Chicago erected a monument to Wells in the Bronzeville neighborhood, near where she lived and close to the site of the former Ida B. [94], In 1900, Wells was outraged when the Chicago Tribune published a series of articles suggesting adoption of a system of racial segregation in public schools. The Shingle Bell Well in Limpley Stoke was famous for healing diseases in the eyes. This was . This sort of close working relationship between a wife and husband was unusual at the time, as women often played more traditional domestic roles in a marriage. Wells have a long tradition with folklore. [45], According to the Equal Justice Initiative, 4,084 African Americans were lynched in the South, alone, between 1877 and 1950,[46] of which, 25 percent were accused of sexual assault and nearly 30 percent, murder. Later that night, Murphy and Mbege help Bellamy ambush Wells and forcibly remove his wristband. You can use this space to go into a little more detail about your company. [43] Her delivery of these statistics did not simply reduce the lynchings to numbers, Wells strategically paired the data with descriptive accounts in a way that helped her audience conceptualize the scale of the injustice. Wells", "Quakers Against Racism: Catherine Impey and the, "Re-Embodying Ida B. Work began on the Woodingdean well in March 1858 by the Brighton Guardians. Cookie Notice Instead of landscapes paved with gold, however, there was disease and famine. The basis of their dispute was Wells' public statements that Willard was silent on the issue of lynching. By the early 20th century rotary drilling technology become common after the invention of the roller cone drill bit in 1908 by Howard Hughes Sr. USGS, Science for a changing world explain, Wells are extremely important to all societies. She won her case on December 24, 1884, when the local circuit court granted her a $500 award. Her reporting covered incidents of racial segregation and inequality. She believed that during slavery, White people had not committed as many attacks because of the economic labour value of slaves. [38], After conducting further research, Wells published The Red Record, in 1895, a 100-page pamphlet with more detail, describing lynching in the United States since the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863. She focused her work on Black women's suffrage in the city following the enactment of a new state law enabling partial women's suffrage. She accepted an editorial position for a small Memphis journal, the Evening Star, and she began writing weekly articles for The Living Way newspaper under the pen name "Iola". She might soon have her own statue there", "Here's Why Google Doodle Salutes Fearless, Peerless Word-Warrior Ida B. Around 2:30a.m. on the morning of March 9, 1892, 75 men wearing black masks took Moss, McDowell, and Stewart from their jail cells at the Shelby County Jail to a Chesapeake and Ohio rail yard one mile north of the city and shot them dead. Here nothing of value could be found and people were not prepared for what lay ahead. But, given power relationships, it was much more common for White men to take sexual advantage of poor Black women. The two were childhood best friends and Wells loved her. However, Wells knows the truth, Abigail Griffin turned in her husband. Upon learning carpentry skills, he was able to work for hire in Holly Springs, with his wages going to his slaveholder. [20] Articles she wrote under her pen name attacked racist Jim Crow policies. Wells is able to motivate and persuade Jaha in order to get down to Earth and find the remaining survivors of The Ark. [146][147], On March 8, 2018, The New York Times published a belated obituary for her,[2] in a series marking International Women's Day and entitled "Overlooked", which set out to acknowledge that, since 1851, the newspaper's obituary pages had been dominated by White men, while notable women including Wells had been ignored. He credits the failures to chaotic organization, laziness, the makeup of the population, and poor ideas for prosperity., When the next round of settlers arrived only 38 men, of the original 144, were still alive from the first settlers to reach Chesapeake Bay. [58] After she told Nixon about her planned tour, he asked her to write for the newspaper while in England. At this time, the white press continued to paint the African Americans involved in the incident as villains and whites as innocent victims. McDowell was later arrested but subsequently released. In hope of the English leaving the Indians did not create conflict because many died during the due to malnutrition, fever and other health issues. While on the rescue mission Finn joins along. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. He got himself arrested when he found out his father was sending the 100 to the ground, including Clarke for whom he harbored feelings. Food was in short supply. [56][57] In 1894, before leaving the US for her second visit to Great Britain, Wells called on William Penn Nixon, the editor of the Daily Inter Ocean, a Republican newspaper in Chicago. . Though his crime is never stated on the show, at Comic-Con 2014, it was revealed that Wells was arrested for damaging the last tree. Clarke later confronts Abby about her father's death, revealing that Wells told her the truth before he died and that Wells had let her believe that he did it so that Clarke would hate him instead of her own mother. Wells, Judicial System", "Unveiling of Ida B. Wells: A Courageous Voice for Civil Rights", "The Original Women's March on Washington and the Suffragists Who Paved the Way", "Ida B. Wells was the son of Chancellor Thelonious Jaha and Clarke Griffin's childhood best friend. The deepest hand dug well in the world is in Brighton, East Sussex. Thats interesting that the TV series differentiates from the book to such a degree. Sailing to the mouth of the Chesapeake bay, and working their way up the James River. These English colonists arrived from their long journey across the pacific to the shores of the new world in the spring of 1607 and they were ready to start the first permanent settlement, but this was to be no easy task. Murphy harbors ill feelings towards Wells because his father, Chancellor Jaha, killed Murphy's father. Clarke protects Charlotte from Murphy's lynch mob, but is furious with her actions. He then suggested Wells, who enthusiastically accepted the invitation. Murphy declares that Jasper is one of them while Clarke and Wells are not. Du Bois, and more traditionally minded women activists, Wells often came to be seen as too radical. Pull the rug out from underneath her. [8] Lizzie's experience as an enslaved person was quite different. During her summer vacations, she attended summer sessions at Fisk University, a historically Black college in Nashville, Tennessee. Wells to Finn Collins. After the two fight, Wells sniffs and takes a swig of the whiskey. Her husband, Rev. Wells Monument", Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park, 100 Greatest African Americans: A Biographical Encyclopedia, "Ida B. Wells-Barnett: Fighting and Writing for Justice", "Today's Google Doodle Celebrates Journalist Ida B. did steve mariucci win a superbowl; how to clear nvidia shader cache; bellwether enterprise glassdoor; new greenfield highway kerala; tesla model s hidden menu access code. [80] However, in her autobiography, Wells stated that Du Bois deliberately excluded her from the list. Wells, The University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences, "How the White Press Wrote Off Black America", "Negroes and the Gun: The Black Tradition of Arms", "On the Road: Anti-Lynching Lectures Around the U.S. and Abroad A Voice for Justice The University of Chicago Library", "PPS changes Wilson HS name to honor Ida B. Wells-Barnett", "A Monument To Journalist, Civil Rights Activist Ida B. However, due to the Indians resistance and their unwelcoming nature to helping the Englishmen, the English instead killed the Indians and destroyed their corn which did neither side any good. It won four awards from the AUDELCO (Audience Development Committee Inc.), an organization that honors Black theater. Wells interferes and the two begin to fight. [116], Instead of going to the back with other African Americans, however, Wells waited with spectators as the parade was underway, and stepped into the White Illinois delegation as they passed by. It is with no pleasure that I have dipped my hands in the corruption here exposed Somebody must show that the Afro-American race is more sinned against than sinning, and it seems to have fallen upon me to do so. Atom asks him where he got them and tries to take the clothing from Wells but Wells refuses. Later, when the 100 make contact with the Ark, Thelonious asks Clarke if Wells is still alive. Some of the problems were things such as contaminated wells that contributed to outbreaks of typhoid fever, and malaria that caused many deaths. It is unclear if Wells' feelings were one-sided. By October 29, 2021 duck ragu recipe jamie oliver. He hasn't sacrificed yet xD. At the age of 24, she wrote: "I will not begin at this late day by doing what my soul abhors; sugaring men, weak deceitful creatures, with flattery to retain them as escorts or to gratify a revenge."[14]. For example, there are differing in accounts for why Wells' name was excluded from the original list of founders of the NAACP. Sed quis nulla tellus. Wells were first dug in the Neolithic era, which . By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Wells questions her and tells her she can trust him. 8 Reply The Philosophy Department at the University of Memphis has sponsored the Ida B. After the lynching of her friends, Wells wrote in Free Speech and Headlight urging Blacks to leave Memphis altogether: There is, therefore, only one thing left to do; save our money and leave a town which will neither protect our lives and property, nor give us a fair trial in the courts, but takes us out and murders us in cold blood when accused by White persons. By the time the use of iron, copper and bronze tools became common, wells had sprung up in most settlements. I would imagine that you haven't read the book (don't, it's really bad) but Wells is alive at the end of that and he's pretty insufferable. Clarke helps Wells after the disagreement with Murphy and inspects his injured leg. Wells Association was founded by University of Memphis philosophy graduate students to promote discussion of philosophical issues arising from the African-American experience and to provide a context in which to mentor undergraduates. The New York Times, for example, called her "a slanderous and nasty-minded Mulatress". [89][90] It would later be renamed the Ida B. He was hardworking and resourceful, volunteering to dig graves and collect rainwater to aid their newly established camp, and his expert knowledge of botany helped treat Jasper's injuries. [114] Wells, together with a delegation of members from Chicago, attended. Wells With Chicago's First Monument to an African American Woman", "Jewish Group Helps Dedicate Ida Wells-Barnett Marker", "Ida B. Wells was outspoken regarding her beliefs as a Black female activist and faced regular public disapproval, sometimes including from other leaders within the civil rights movement and the women's suffrage movement. Talk about what services you provide. Uncategorized ; June 21, 2022 why did wells die so early . Wells dedicated her lifetime to combating prejudice and violence, the fight for African-American equality, especially that of women, and became arguably the most famous Black woman in the United States of her time. The buildings were demolished in August 2011 due to changing demographics and ideas about such housing. [24], The event led Wells to begin investigating lynchings using investigative journalist techniques. The Powhatan Indians had villages set up each with their own chief whom all worked under the main chief Powhatan a name given to him by the English men. The play is inspired by the real-life events that compelled a 29-year-old Ida B. He also acted as a mediator between Clarke and Bellamy by suggesting compromises for situations. Wells had been out of town, vacationing in Manhattan; she never returned to Memphis. Jamestown was surrounded by briny marshes. In the end, the Jamestown colony were to become the first long-lasting settlement in America. [145] This organization was created with much support from the Open Society Foundations, Ford Foundation, and CUNY Graduate School of Journalism. Take off that wristband, and you'll be amazed at how good it feels.Bellamy to Wells. Wells were first dug in the Neolithic era, which was around 7,000 10,000 BC. I was really beginning to route for the guy having had a suspicion he didn't actually betray her and just as they bring that story to a happy ending with Clarke forgiving him they kill him off! Instead of having it's desired effect, Wells tells Murphy he spelled "die" wrong. Some came for a hidden trade route to China. Wells lets Clarke hate him to protect her from the truth, because if she knew that her mother, Abigail Griffin, had turned in her father Clarke would hate her. Thus, Wells pamphlet was needed to show people the truth about this violence and advocate for justice for African Americans in the South. [10] However, she lost the presidency of the National Association of Colored Women in 1924 to the more diplomatic Mary Bethune. [104], Wells, her husband, and some members of their Bible study group, in 1908 founded the Negro Fellowship League (NFL), the first Black settlement house in Chicago. On the ground, Wells tried to maintain order, advocating for the more moral choice and tried to make everyone get along. Awards have been established in her name by the National Association of Black Journalists,[121] the Medill School of Journalism at Northwestern University,[122] the Coordinating Council for Women in History,[123] the Type Investigations (formerly the Investigative Fund),[124] the University of Louisville,[125] and the New York County Lawyers' Association (awarded annually since 2003),[126] among many others. His impact on his dad and Clarke though was interesting. Underwood prevailed, Offet was released and subsequently pardoned by the Ohio Governor.[25]. Wells Drive;[150] it is the first downtown Chicago street named after a woman of color. [95][96], Wells' role in the U.S. suffrage movement was inextricably linked to her lifelong crusade against racism, violence and discrimination towards African Americans. He even invited her to sit with him moments before his death. Charles Aked Barnett's middle name was the surname of Charles Frederic Aked (18641941), an influential British-born-turned-American progressive Protestant clergyman who, in 1894, while pastor of the Pembrooke Baptist Church in Liverpool, England, befriended Wells, endorsed her anti-lynching campaign, and hosted her during her second speaking tour in England in 1894. If Southern men are not careful, a conclusion might be reached which will be very damaging to the moral reputation of their women. In Pilot, Wells greets an awakening Clarke. The water can then be drawn up by either a pump or bucket, raised mechanically or by hand. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies.

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why did wells die so early